The burning of those works, the order to burn Preston's house, the destruction of Mrs. English's, Latta's, and hosts of other houses and the utter devastation of tho whole country from Columbia to North Carolina, makes him one of the most ruthless invaders that ever cursed the earth by his presence'. -- The bridge is still burning. Saturday and Sundays call 573-874-7450 As the best evidence tells us, the destruction of Columbia was a tragic accident. Retreating confederates set cotton on fire, and the burning embers were carried by the wind. There has been much written about the burning of the city of Columbia, and who in fact was actually responsible for the conflagration. Many people believe Sherman, architect of the burning of Atlanta and the scorched-earth policy of the March through Georgia, ordered Columbia to be burned. Burning Of Columbia Marker (side 1) Inscription. Emma, then seventeen years old, kept a diary for several months in 1865 chronicling the approach, occupation and burning of the city of Columbia by General Sherman's troops. The fire official shall have the right to revoke a permit for opening burning for any violation of the above regulations, or if the open burning creates or adds to a hazardous or objectionable situation. ←View all Exhibits The Burning of Columbia New users are encouraged to read this brief introduction to the site.. Some cotton bales continued to smolder during the day, and the high winds whipped them into a blaze as well that evening, spreading more embers around. This reenactment is based on excerpts from Emma LeConte’s diary. On February 16, Sherman issued an order giving instructions for the occupation of Columbia. Who burned Columbia. (side 1) Due to Columbia's strategic value, capture of the city was an objective of the Union Army during the Carolina's Campaign of 1865. When you hear or read about the burning of Columbia, General Sherman’s principal target in South Carolina, you are often told that the origin of the fire is a historical mystery that can’t be conclusively solved, or that the fires were actually initiated by the evacuating Confederate troops, or even by the citizens of Columbia themselves—none of which is true. This is the text of William Gilmore Simms's late-1865 pamphlet, The Sack and Destruction of the City of Columbia, S.C. Panelists talked about the burning of Columbia, South Carolina, during the Civil War, and how the event has been remembered by the city and in history. The Burning of Columbia was taught to me as a current event, not history. To obtain a permit for open burning – Monday through Friday, 8 am to 5 PM, call 573-874-7556. . An attack upon the town, either by fording the river, which may be possible, or by shelling Columbia, is apprehended to night. 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